The euro zone's second-largest economy is expected to expand by 0.2% in both the first and second quarters, matching the fourth-quarter rate, national statistics office INSEE said on Tuesday in its short-term outlook. That is down from previous projections of 0.3%.
As the war in Iran roils global energy markets, inflation is forecast to rise above 2% in the coming months from 1.1% in February, INSEE said.
Read moreEmmanuel Grégoire elected Paris mayor, succeeding fellow left-winger Anne Hidalgo
Higher inflation will erode household purchasing power, though price pressures will remain lower than elsewhere in the euro zone due to France's relatively modest wage growth and still-competitive services prices, it said.
Household consumption, traditionally the engine of French growth, is expected to slow at the start of the year as higher fuel prices curb spending on energy and transport-related goods, INSEE said.
Purchases of vehicles and oil products are seen falling in the first quarter, while spending on services is expected to hold up better before coming under pressure in the spring.
Business investment is forecast to be broadly flat early in the year, with companies remaining cautious amid geopolitical uncertainty and weak demand, INSEE said.
One of your browser extensions seems to be blocking the video player from loading. To watch this content, you may need to disable it on this site.
Foreign trade is seen weighing on growth in the first quarter as exports fall sharply due to a temporary drop in aircraft and ship deliveries.
In the second quarter, growth is expected to remain steady as higher inflation begins to have a broader impact. Household consumption is seen edging up slightly as energy spending normalises, but spending on non-essential goods is expected to ease.
Business investment is forecast to pick up only modestly, while public investment is likely to contract further, leaving the economy reliant on a rebound in exports to offset domestic headwinds.
(FRANCE 24 with Reuters)