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The Bright Side: Scientists discover demon-horned 'lucifer' bee in Australia

Asia / Pacific

A new species of bee bearing devilish horns has been discovered in Western Australia, Curtin University announced Tuesday. Although all flowering plants rely on wild pollinators such as bees for survival, climate change and habitat loss has driven many species to the edge of extinction.

A new bee, called Megachile (Hackeriapis) lucifer, has been discovered in Western Australia by Curtin University's Dr. Kit Prendergast.
A new bee, called Megachile (Hackeriapis) lucifer, has been discovered in Western Australia by Curtin University's Dr. Kit Prendergast. © Dr. Kit Prendergast, Curtin University

The discovery of a black bee bearing demonic horns in Australia's vast west seems to have confirmed what many already fear about a country crammed with spiders, snakes and sharks: Hell is empty, and all the devils are here. 

The new species – dubbed Megachile (Hackeriapis) lucifer – was first found in 2019 roaming between a critically endangered wildflower and a native mallee tree in the state of Western Australia, Curtin University announced on Tuesday.

Kit Prendergast at the university's School of Molecular and Life Sciences was immediately drawn to the insect's startling appearance.

"The female had these incredible little horns on her face," she said.

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A fan of the Netflix TV show "Lucifer", she said the name was the perfect fit for the bee's distinctively devilish appearance.

"It's the first new member of this bee group to be described in more than 20 years, which really shows how much life we still have to discover," Prendergast said.

She added that she hopes the discovery will raise awareness about the number of undiscovered species that could still be out there, especially in areas threatened by mining.

"Many mining companies still don't survey for native bees, so we may be missing undescribed species, including those that play crucial roles in supporting threatened plants and ecosystems," she said.

"Without knowing which native bees exist and what plants they depend on, we risk losing both before we even realise they're there."

Almost all flowering plants depend on wild pollinators, particularly bees, but habitat loss and climate change are driving many vital species to the brink of extinction.

(FRANCE 24 with AFP)